Mu gihe tugiye kwinjira mu cyumweru cya mbere cya Kamena 2026, isoko ry’ibintu bikomoka ku bimera - ibice by’ingenzi mu biryo by’amatungo - ririmo kugaragaza imiterere ivanze. Nubwo icyifuzo kirimo kugenda cyoroha mu bice bimwe na bimwe, ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo biracyari hejuru cyane, bigatuma habaho ahantu hagoye ku baguzi n’abakora inyongeramusaruro z’ibiryo.
Dukurikije isesengura riheruka ku isoko, dore isesengura ry'ibintu by'ingenzi bifatika n'ibyo abakora ibiryo by'amatungo bagomba kwitega mu byumweru biri imbere.
Icyerekezo cy'Isoko muri rusange
Isoko ubu rirangwa no "guhagarara kw'ibikenewe, ibiciro biragabanuka."
Amabwiriza yasulfate ya manganesemonohydrate ikomeza gukomera kugeza mu mpera za Nyakanga.Sulfate ya zinkiihura n'imiyaga ikomeye iterwa n'izamuka ry'ibiciro by'imizigo yo mu nyanja n'ikoreshwa ry'ibicuruzwa bitari mu gihe cy'umwaka, nyamara inkunga y'ibiciro iracyahari. Ibiciro by'umuringa birakomeye kandi birahindagurika, byongera ubukungu bw'igihugu. Ubwoko buke nkaiyodeti ya kalisiyumu, sodium selenite, kobalti kloride, nasulfate y'umuringabigaragaza uburinganire buke, ibiciro bihagaze neza.
Ingaruka zikomeye zirimo amasezerano ashobora kuba hagati ya Amerika na Irani ndetse n'impinduka mu bijyanye n'inyungu ku gipimo cy'inyungu cya Fed, hamwe n'amasoko y'ubwikorezi bw'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ahindagurika.
| Ibice | Icyumweru cya 3 cya Gicurasi | Icyumweru cya 4 cya Gicurasi | Impinduka mu cyumweru ku cyumweru | Igiciro mpuzandengo cya Mata | Igiciro mpuzandengo cya Gicurasi | Impinduka ku kwezi ku kwezi | Igiciro cy'ubu cyo ku ya 4 Kamena | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai # Ingots za Zinc | Yuan/toni | 24,564 | 24,684 | ↑120 | 23.727 | 24,489 | ↑762 | 24.830 |
| Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai # Umuringa w'amashanyarazi | Yuan/toni | 104.234 | 104.710 | ↑476 | 100.316 | 104.740 | ↑4,424 | 105.210 |
| Shanghai Metals Network Ositaraliya Mn46% manganese oil | Yuan/toni | 37.6 | 37.6 | - | 45.09 | 37.85 | ↓7.24 | 38.8 |
| Isosiyete y'Ubucuruzi yatumije ibiciro bya iyode itunganyijwe | Yuan/toni | 635.000 | 635.000 | - | 635.000 | 635.000 | - | 635.000 |
| Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai Cobalt Chloride (co≥24.2%) | Yuan/toni | 114.950 | 113,350 | ↓1.600 | 115,531 | 114,739 | ↓792 | 112.600 |
| Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai Selenium Dioxide | Yuan kuri kilo | 172.5 | 172.5 | - | 172.50 | 172.5 | - | 172.5 |
| Igipimo cy'ubushobozi bw'inganda zikora titanium dioxide zikoresha | % | 75.78 | 74.71 | ↓1.07 | 71.78 | 75.8 | ↑4.02 |
Sulfate ya zinki
Uruhande rw'ibikoresho fatizo: Ibiciro bya aside sulfuriki biracyari hejuru kandi bihamye, ingano ya zinc oxide iri hejuru
Ibikoresho:Igipimo cy'imikorere ni 68% (bugari), ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ni 69% (↓2%), amabwiriza yashyizweho kugeza mu ntangiriro za Nyakanga
Ubusabe:ItsindaKugura inganda z’ibiryo by’amatungo igihe cyose bikenewe, kandi ifumbire mvaruganda iri mu cyiciro cya nyuma; Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutse bitewe n’izamuka ry’umuvuduko w’ibicuruzwa byo mu mazi, ariko ibyo zatumije mbere biracyashyigikiwe
Ibintu bifatika: Kongera icyizere ku masezerano hagati ya Amerika na Irani, amakuru ya PCE ajyanye n'ibyo yari yiteze, yongera ibiciro bya zinc; Ariko ububiko bw'ibikomoka kuri zinc mu baturage bwarenze toni 260.000, kandi umusaruro wa galvanizing wagabanutse mu gihe cy'ikiruhuko cy'izabukuru.
Iteganyagihe ry'ibiciro:Inyungu za Macro zitanga inkunga yo hasi, ariko ibintu by'ibanze bidakomeye bigabanya umwanya wo hejuru. Igiciro mpuzandengo cya zinc cyitezwe kuba hafi 24.600 Yuan kuri toni mu cyumweru gitaha, hamwe n'ibintu bigura mu buryo bworoshye hashingiwe ku bubiko bw'umutungo.
Sulfate ya Manganese
Uruhande rw'ibikoresho fatizo: Ibiciro by'amabuye y'agaciro bya Manganese biracyari hejuru, ibiciro bya aside sulfure biracyari hejuru.
Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa: Igipimo cy'imikorere ni 88% (↑7%), ibicuruzwa byatumijwe kugeza mu mpera za Nyakanga, gutanga ibicuruzwa ni bike.
Ubukene bw'ibiryo bw'amatungo buragabanuka kandi ifumbire mvaruganda iri mu cyiciro cya nyuma; Ubukene bw'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga buracyari bwinshi, bigatuma ubukene rusange bwiyongera.
Ibintu bifatika: Ihindagurika ry'isoko ry'ubwikorezi bwo mu mahanga rishobora kugira ingaruka ku muvuduko w'ubwikorezi.
Iteganyagihe ry'ibiciro:Kuzuza ibyo wategetse bishyigikira ibiciro bihamye, kandi ibiciro byitezwe ko bizagabanuka nyuma.
Kuguraigitekerezo: Shyira ibyo wategetse ku gihe kandi wirinde igihe cyo kubigeza ku gihe gihagije.
Sulfate y'ifu
Uruhande rw'ibikoresho fatizo:Heptahydrate ya feri irimo guhindurwa icyerekezo n'izindi nganda, ibiciro biracyari bihamye, kandi inkunga y'ibikoresho fatizo irakomeye.
Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa:Igipimo cy'imikorere 80% (igorofa), igipimo cy'ikoreshwa ry'ubushobozi 23% (igorofa).
Ibisabwa:Ibiciro byahagaze kugabanuka kandi birahagarara bitewe n'ibikoresho fatizo, ariko icyifuzo cyihariye ntikirasobanurwa.
Ibintu bifatika:Nta ngaruka igaragara itaziguye.
Iteganyagihe ry'ibiciro:Inkunga ikomeye y'ibikoresho fatizo n'ibiciro bihamye. Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bizaba bike mu gihe kiri imbere
Inama ku bucuruzi:Gura uko bikenewe.
Sulfate y'umuringa/chloride y'ibanze y'umuringa
Impera y'ibikoresho fatizo:Ubwinshi bw'umuti wo gusya, ugenda ugera ku bicuruzwa biri hagati nka siponji, igice gikoreshwa muri sulfate y'umuringa kirimo kugenda kigabanuka.
Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa:Igipimo cy'imikorere 100% (igorofa), ubushobozi bwo gukoresha 45% (igorofa).
Ibisabwa: Icy'agateganyoKugabanuka kw'ibiciro by'umuringa byazamuye ubushake bwo kubika ibintu mu buryo buciriritse, kandi ubucuruzi bw'isoko bwarazamutse.
Ibintu bifatika:urwego rw'amasezerano y'ubwumvikane yagiranye hagati ya Amerika na Irani yungura ibiciro by'umuringa; icyizere cya Fed cyo kugumana inyungu ku byuma ni gito cyane, ariko umuringa wo urushaho gukomera ku nyungu rusange.
Igipimo cy'ibiciro: Ibiciro by'umuringaBiteganijwe ko bizahinduka cyane mu cyumweru gitaha, aho ingano y'ibanze izaba hagati ya 104,500 na 105,500 Yuan kuri toni.
Inama ku bucuruzi:Gura uko bikenewe.
1) Ibiciro bihagaze ubu
2) Izamuka ry'ibiciro by'umuringa mu myaka itanu ishize (2021-2026): Incamake y'izamuka ry'ibiciro mu myaka itanu: Kuzamuka - kugabanuka - kwihuza - kongera gutera imbere - Ihindagurika ry'urwego rwo hejuru. Ubu iri ku rwego rwo hejuru mu myaka hafi itanu.
Sulfate ya manyeziyumu/okiside ya manyeziyumu
Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho fatizo: Oxyde ya manyeziyumu yiyongereye gato vuba aha, ishyigikiwe n'ibikoresho fatizo no kurengera ibidukikije.
Aside sulfuriki mu majyaruguru ubu irahagaze neza ku rwego rwo hejuru. Sulfate ya manyeziyumu iri kwiyongera ku rwego rwo hejuru, mu gihe monohydrate ya manyeziyumu irimo kwiyongera buhoro buhoro. Igihe cy'ubuhinzi bw'amafi cyagabanutse cyane, ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo n'ingufu biri hejuru, isoko ry'igihe gito rirakomeye kandi rirahindagurika, kandi rishobora kuzamuka kurusha kugabanuka ku isoko ry'ejo hazaza. Ni byiza kongera ingano mu byiciro uko bikenewe.
Iyodeti ya kalisiyumu
Isesengura ry'isoko:Ibiciro bya iyode itunganyijwe birahamye, ibicuruzwa by’inganda ni ibisanzwe, kandi ibicuruzwa biri ku isoko bikorerwa ahanini ku bintu by’ingenzi.
Iteganyagihe ryakurikiyeho:Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bizagumaho mu gihe gito kandi nta mwanya uhagije wo guhinduka kw'ibiciro.
Kugurainama: Gura uko bikenewe, nta mpamvu yo kubika ibintu byinshi.
Sodiyumu selenite
Isesengura ry'isoko:Ibiciro bya seleniyumu y’ibikomoka kuri seleniyumu na dioxyde ya seleniyumu biracyari hasi cyane, kandi muri rusange icyifuzo kiri hasi cyane.
Iteganyagihe ryakurikiyeho: NiBiteganijwe ko ihuzwa ry’ibiciro mu gihe gito rizakomeza kuba rito kandi rihamye, kandi nta ntambwe igaragara izamuka ry’ibiciro.
Inama ku kugura: Niinama yo kugenzura imiterere y'ububiko kugira ngo hirindwe ubwiyongere bw'imari.
Kobalti kloride
Mu cyumweru gishize, umunyu wa kobalti wari ufite intege nke kandi ubucuruzi bwari bworoshye. Cobalt sulfate yakomeje kugabanuka, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byinshi bihendutse; Cobalt chloride nayo ni nke. Ingano nke y’ibikoresho fatizo ishyigikira ibiciro, ariko ibiciro biri hasi, ahanini kugabanuka kw’ibicuruzwa no kongera kuvugurura ibintu by’ingenzi rimwe na rimwe, hamwe n’imyumvire ikomeye yo gutegereza no kureba, hamwe n’ihindagurika ry’igihe gito rikomeje. Ni byiza kugura uko ubikeneye.
Potasiyumu kloride/potassium karubone/calcium formate/iyode
1. Potasiyumu kloride: Umunyu wa Cobalt wagabanutse cyane kandi ubucuruzi bwaragabanutse mu cyumweru gishize. Cobalt sulfate yakomeje kugabanuka, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa byinshi bihendutse; Cobalt chloride nayo ni nke. Ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo bike bishyigikira ibiciro, ariko ibiciro biri hasi, ahanini kugabanuka kw’ibicuruzwa no kongera kuvugurura ibintu by’ingenzi, hamwe n’imyumvire ikomeye yo gutegereza no kureba, hamwe n’ihindagurika ry’igihe gito rikomeje. Ni byiza kugura igihe cyose ubikeneye.
2. Mu cyumweru gishize, aside formike yakomeje kuba nziza. Vuba aha, inganda zikomeye zo muri Shandong zifite gahunda yo kubungabunga. Formate ya kalisiyumu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yazamutse buhoro buhoro hamwe n'inkunga y'ibikoresho fatizo, hamwe n'ibiciro bito kandi ibiciro bihagaze neza, kandi birashoboka cyane ko yazamuka kuruta uko yagabanuka mu gihe gito. Ni byiza kwegeranya bitewe n'ibikenewe.
3. Ibiciro bya iyode byakomeje kuzamuka muri iki cyumweru ugereranije n'icyumweru gishize.
Umwanzuro ku bagura ibiryo by'inyongera
Isoko ry'ibintu bikomoka ku bimera muri Kamena 2026 ritanga umusaruro uvanze:
- Sulfate ya Manganese iracyari yo ikomeye cyane, kugeza muri Nyakanga.
- Sulfate ya zinki ihura n'inkunga nini ariko ikenewe ni nke.
- Sulfate y'umuringa yungukira mu kugabanuka kw'ibiciro bitera imbaraga zo kubika.
- Ibintu bito (iyode, selenite, cobalt) biguma bihamye ariko bidafite imbaraga.
Ingaruka z'ingenzi: Ihindagurika ry'imizigo yo mu nyanja, iterambere ry'amasezerano hagati ya Amerika na Irani, n'uko politiki ya Fed ihagaze.
Ku bakora inyongeramusaruro n'abaguzi, kugura ibintu mu buryo bworoshye kandi bushingiye ku bubiko ni byiza ku moko menshi, mu gihe hakiri kare kugira ngo hirindwe gutinda koherezwa.
Kugisha inama ku buntu
Saba ingero
Twandikire
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-05-2026
