Isesengura ry'Isoko rya Trace Elements
Jyewe,Isesengura ry'ibyuma bidafite feri
Icyumweru ku cyumweru: Ukwezi ku kwezi:
| Ibice | Icyumweru cya 2 cya Mata | Icyumweru cya 3 cya Mata | Impinduka mu cyumweru ku cyumweru | Igiciro mpuzandengo cya Werurwe | Igiciro mpuzandengo mbere ya tariki ya 17 Mata | Impinduka ku kwezi ku kwezi | Igiciro cy'ubu ku ya 14 Mata | |
| Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai # Ingots za Zinc | Yuan/toni | 23603 | 23602 | ↓1 | 23625 | 23579 | ↓46 | 23960 |
| Umuyoboro w'ibyuma bya Shanghai # Umuringa w'amashanyarazi | Yuan/toni | 97564 | 101381 | ↑3817 | 98407 | 98843 | ↑436 | 102115 |
| Shanghai Metals Network Ositaraliya Amabuye ya manganese ya Mn46% | Yuan/toni | 45.20 | 44.45 | ↓0.75 | 44.04 | 44.95 | ↑0.91 | 44.45 |
| Igiciro cya iyode itunganyijwe itumizwa mu mahanga n'ishyirahamwe ry'abacuruzi | Yuan/toni | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 |
| Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai Cobalt Chloride (co≥24.2%) | Yuan/toni | 115750 | 115550 | ↓200 | 115784 | 115667 | ↓117 | 115350 |
| Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai Selenium Dioxide | Yuan kuri kilo | 172.5 | 172.5 | - | 172.10 | 172.50 | ↑0.4 | 172.5 |
| Igipimo cy'ubushobozi bw'inganda zikora titanium dioxide zikoresha | % | 73.55 | 72.20 | ↓1.35 | 72.70 | 70.96 | ↓46 |
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Kubuza kohereza aside sulfure mu mahanga:KuvaGicurasiKuva ku ya 1 kugeza ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2026, kohereza mu mahanga aside sulfurike rusange mu nganda bizahagarikwa burundu. Ibyiciro byihariye by’agaciro gakomeye nka aside sulfurike yo mu rwego rw’ikoranabuhanga ni byo byonyine bishobora kubona uburenganzira bwo kohereza mu mahanga hakurikijwe amabwiriza.
Bitewe n’uko ibicuruzwa bigurishwa mu gihugu byagarutse, igabanuka ry’ibikenewe mu bihe by’izuba ndetse n’igabanuka ry’ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo, igiciro cya aside sulfure gishobora kuba cyageze ku rwego rw’agateganyo. Biteganijwe ko guhera mu gihembwe cya kabiri, igiciro kizagaragaza impinduka nyinshi no kugabanuka buhoro buhoro, kandi itandukaniro ry’uturere rizarushaho kugaragara.
1）Sulfate ya Zinc
① Ibikoresho fatizo: Hypooxide ya Zinc: Ubushobozi bwo gukora bwariyongereye, ariko ishyaka ryo kugura riri hejuru, kandi igipimo cy'ibikorwa by'igihe gito ntabwo gishobora kugabanuka.
Ishusho y'ibiciro bya Zinc: Ku rwego rw'igihugu, ibiganiro hagati ya Amerika na Irani birimo kugenda neza kandi guhagarika burundu ibyumweru bibiri birashoboka. Muri icyo gihe, Irani yatangaje ku mugoroba wo ku ya 17 ko izafungura byuzuye amato y'ubucuruzi yujuje ibisabwa, ariko bagomba gufata inzira zagenwe na Irani kugira ngo zihuzwe, ibyo bikaba byaragabanyije igipimo cy'idolari rya Amerika kandi bikagirira akamaro ibiciro by'ibyuma. Nta mpinduka zikomeye zigaragara muri iki gihe, bigakomeza kuba byiza mu gutanga ibicuruzwa no mu byifuzo bike. Ibiciro bya Zinc biteganijwe kuzamuka gato mu cyumweru gitaha, aho igiciro mpuzandengo cya Yuan 23.650 kuri toni, bitewe n'imiterere myiza y'ubukungu.
② Aside sulfuriki: Ibiciro byongeye kuzamuka muri iki cyumweru.
Igipimo cy'imikorere y'uruganda: 74%, igipimo cy'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho: 72%, gahunda iteganyijwe kugeza mu mpera za Mata. Igihembwe cy'ubusabe bw'ibicuruzwa kirakomeje, inkunga y'ibicuruzwa irasobanutse, kandi ibiciro biracyari hejuru kandi bihamye. Abakiriya baragirwa inama yo gufunga ibyo batumiza ku gihe hakurikijwe urwego rw'ibicuruzwa.
2 Sulfate ya Manganese
Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho fatizo: ① Igiciro cya aside sulfurike kiracyari ku rwego rwo hejuru. Biteganijwe ko igiciro cya aside sulfurike kizagabanuka buhoro buhoro ugereranyije n'urwego rwo hejuru mu gihembwe cya kabiri. Hakwiye kwitabwaho itandukaniro ry'imiterere y'uturere.
Inkunga ihendutse iriho ubu nta kimenyetso na kimwe cyerekana ko ibiciro bizagabanuka mu gihe gito. Ni ngombwa kwita ku ngaruka z'ibiciro bya aside sulfure ku biciro. Shyira amabwiriza ku gihe ukurikije ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho n'igenamigambi ry'umusaruro.
3）Sulfate y'icyuma
Ibikoresho fatizo: Itangwa ry’ibikoresho riracyari rito, rigizweho ingaruka n’imbogamizi ku musaruro ukomoka ku bidukikije, dioxyde ya titanium n’umusaruro ugabanuka uva mu nganda z’ibyuma, ubushobozi bwo gukoresha ibintu buri hasi (hafi 23%-40%), ububiko bw’ibikoresho buri ku rwego rwo hasi mu mateka, ahantu hadakenewe cyane.
Aside ya sulfuriki: Iri hejuru muri iki cyumweru.
Ukurikije ingaruka z'urwego rw'ibicuruzwa biherutse kubakwa n'umuvuduko w'imikorere, ferrous sulfate yitezwe kuzamuka mu gihe gito. Abakiriya baragirwa inama yo kongera ububiko bwabo uko bikwiye.
4） Sulfate y'umuringa/chloride y'ibanze y'umuringa
Ku rwego rwa macro: Igipimo cy’ifaranga rya Amerika cyoroshye cyazamuye icyerekezo cy’ikenerwa ry’ibyuma, kandi izamuka rikomeye ry’ibiciro bya aside sulfurike ryateje ishyaka mu bashongesha amabuye y’agaciro bo mu Bushinwa ryo kugura ifumbire y’ibanze. Amafaranga y’ibanze yo mu gihugu yagabanutse kugeza ku mezi arenga abiri, kandi ibiciro by’umuringa wo mu gihugu byakomeje kuzamuka, ahanini bitewe n’izamuka rikomeye ry’ibiciro bya aside sulfurike. Ibikoresho by’ubucuruzi bw’umuringa wo mu gihugu byakomeje kugabanuka kugeza ku rwego rwo hasi mu mateka, kandi icyifuzo gikomeye gituruka ku ngufu nshya n’amashanyarazi biri mu nzira yo hasi kirimo gushyigikira ibiciro biri hejuru by’umuringa. Ibigo bitunganya ibikoresho bigomba kuba maso cyane ku byago byo kubura isoko bitewe n’amakimbirane ya politiki y’ubutaka. Icyerekezo cy’ifaranga rya Amerika n’ibyo biteganijwe kuri politiki ya Fed bizaba ibintu by’ingenzi mu gihe kizaza: niba idolari rya Amerika rikomeje gucika intege kandi icyizere cyo kugabanya ibiciro kikiyongera, ibiciro by’umuringa bishobora gukomeza kuzamuka; Ku rundi ruhande, niba imiterere ya politiki y’ubutaka irushaho guhindagurika cyangwa idolari rikongera kuzamuka, bishobora gutuma rigabanuka. Mu gihe gito, ibiciro by’umuringa bizakomeza kugaruka ku bintu by’ingenzi, hamwe n’amahirwe menshi yo kugabanuka gukomeye.
1) Ibiciro bihagaze ubu
Uruhande rw'umusaruro: Igabanuka ry'urwego rw'amabuye y'umuringa ku isi ni ikibazo cy'igihe kirekire mu miterere y'ubutaka, kandi igabanuka ry'umusaruro mu turere dukomeye nk'ikirunga cya Shili ryabaye impamo. Ikirenzeho, ikiguzi cyo gutunganya umuringa (TC) cyagabanutse kikagera ku gaciro kari hasi (-78 $ kuri toni yumye), bivuze ko abashongesha umuringa barimo guhomba amafaranga kuri buri toni y'umuringa bakora, ibyo bikabasaba kugabanya umuvuduko wabo w'imikorere bityo bagakaza umuvuduko w'umuringa watunganyijwe uva aho uturuka. Impungenge ku ibura rya sulfure riterwa n'imimerere yo mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati zirimo kuba impinduka nshya zigira ingaruka ku musaruro. Abakora umuringa bakomeye nka Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo bishingikiriza cyane kuri aside sulfure itumizwa mu mahanga, kandi iyo amashanyarazi amaze guhagarara, bizabangamira mu buryo butaziguye umuvuduko w'umuringa ku isi.
2) Izamuka ry'ibiciro by'umuringa mu myaka itanu ishize (2021-2026): Incamake y'izamuka ry'ibiciro mu myaka itanu: Kuzamuka - kugabanuka - ku ruhande - kongera kuzamuka - Gukomera cyane. Ubu iri ku rwego rwo hejuru mu myaka hafi itanu.
Muri make: Guhungabana kw'ibirombe n'ibura ry'ibikomoka kuri sulfure bituma ibiciro by'umuringa bigabanuka, kandi izamuka ry'ibiciro by'umuringa ni rike mu gihe habayeho igabanuka ry'igiciro cy'agaciro n'ububiko budahagije. Ibiciro by'umuringa muri iki gihe biri mu "gihe cyo kuzamuka cyane". Biteganijwe ko ibiciro by'umuringa bizakomeza guhindagurika ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Biteganijwe ko ibiciro by'umuringa bizahinduka mu gihe cya vuba kandi bizakomeza kuba hagati ya 100.000-105.000 Yuan kuri toni
5) Sulfate ya Manyeziyumu/Oxyde ya Manyeziyumu
Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho fatizo: Muri iki gihe, aside sulfurike mu majyaruguru irahamye ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Bitewe no kugenzura umutungo wa magnesite nyuma y'ibiruhuko, kugabanya imigabane no kuvugurura ibidukikije, ibigo byinshi birimo gukora umusaruro bishingiye ku bicuruzwa. Ibigo bya magnesia byakoreshejwe mu buryo bwihuse byahatiwe guhagarika umusaruro kugira ngo bihinduke bitewe na politiki yo gusimbuza ubushobozi, kandi umusaruro w'igihe gito ntushobora kwiyongera cyane. Bitewe n'intambara, ibiciro bya sulfur byarazamutse kandi ibiciro bya aside sulfure byarazamutse, bitanga inkunga nziza ku biciro bya magnesium sulfate. Ni byiza kubibika neza.
6）Iodate ya kalisiyumu
Igiciro cya iyode itunganyijwe cyazamutse gato, itangwa rya iyode ya kalisiyumu ryari rito, bamwe mu bakora iyode barafunzwe cyangwa umusaruro ukaba muto, kandi itangwa rya iyode ryari rito. Biteganijwe ko ubwiyongere burambye kandi buto bwa iyode buzakomeza kwiyongera. Ni byiza kubika neza.
7) Selenite ya sodium
Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho fatizo: Ibiciro by'ibyuma bidakoresha feri bikomeje kuzamuka. Ingano ya selenium na dioxyde selenium ku isoko muri rusange iragabanuka mu gihe ibiciro bihagaze neza. Itangwa rya selenium na dioxyde selenium ku isoko ni rito. Gutekereza ku nguzanyo bituma habaho ibura ry'ibikoresho fatizo bitewe nuko selenium na dioxyde selenium bitajya byoherezwa mu kirere. Urutonde rw'abakora ibintu ruri hasi kandi ibiciro biriyongera. Guhaha uko bikenewe.
8） Kobalti kloride
Ubucuruzi bwabaye buke ku isoko ry’umunyu wa kobalti vuba aha, kandi ibiciro byakomeje kugabanuka. Muri rusange ubushake bwo kongera gukusanya ibintu buracyari buke. Ibiciro biri hagati bya Cobalt biriyongera. Politiki y’umusoro wa nikeli muri Indoneziya yatumye ibiciro byo gushonga bizamuka, kandi ubushake bw’ibigo byo kugabanya ibiciro bwaragabanutse cyane. Muri icyo gihe, bamwe mu bayobozi bo mu nzego zo hasi bemeza ko ibiciro biri hasi kandi ko ububiko bwabo buri hafi y’ingamba z’umutekano, kandi hari ubushake bwo kongera gukusanya ibintu. Umunyu wa Cobalt ushobora kuzagenda uhinduka buhoro buhoro, kandi ibiciro byitezwe ko bizasubira inyuma igihe abaguzi bazaba bagarutse. Ni byiza kugura uko babishatse.
9）Potasiyumu kloride/potassium karubone/calcium formate/iyode
1.Potasiyumu kloride: Bitewe n'imimerere mpuzamahanga, ibiciro by'ifumbire nka azote na fosifore biri hejuru kandi birahindagurika. Ifumbire ya potasiyumu iri mu gihe cy'ubukene kandi yarahindutse bitewe n'intambara. Mu gihe cya vuba, zirikana uko ibintu bimeze ku rwego mpuzamahanga n'icyerekezo cya politiki. Ingamba zo gutanga garanti y'ibicuruzwa ntizizagabanuka. Mu gihe cya vuba, ituze ni ryo rigomba kwibandwaho cyane.
2. Ibiciro bya aside formike byaragabanutse gato, ibigo bikora ibicuruzwa bifite ububiko bwinshi, kandi icyifuzo ni gito. Ibiciro bya formate ya kalisiyumu biri kugabanuka ku giciro gito. Ni byiza kwegeranya bitewe n'ibyifuzo.
3. Ibiciro bya iyode byakomeje kuzamuka muri iki cyumweru ugereranije n'icyumweru gishize.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: 23 Mata 2026
