Icyerekezo cy'Isoko muri rusange

Icyerekezo cy'isoko muri rusange: Itandukaniro ry'isoko rirakomeje, aho manganese ikomeye, zinc ihoraho, kandi ibicuruzwa bito biri munsi y'umuvuduko. Gutumiza monohydrate manganese sulfate mu mahanga birakomeye cyane, bigatuma habaho gahunda nto; umunyu wa zinc ugumana ibiciro bikomeye bitewe n'igabanuka ry'umusaruro n'ibiciro, nubwo ubusabe buke bw'ibihe bugabanya ubushobozi bwo kwiyongera; ferrous sulfate, calcium iyodate, sodium selenite, cobalt chloride, n'ibindi bicuruzwa bikomeje kugabanuka bitewe n'ibiciro bigabanuka cyangwa urwego rwo hejuru rw'ububiko.

Icya kabiri, amabwiriza y'imikorere: sulfate ya manganese igomba gushyirwamo vuba; umunyu wa zinc ugomba kongera gukoreshwa uko bikenewe; umunyu w'umuringa n'ibicuruzwa bito bigomba kugurwa mu buryo bworoshye hashingiwe ku miterere y'isoko, hibandwa ku byago byo kugabanuka kw'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo.

Impinduka mu cyumweru: Impinduka mu kwezi:

	Ishami	Icyumweru cya 4 cya Nyakanga	Icyumweru cya 5 cya Nyakanga	Impinduka mu cyumweru ku cyumweru	Igiciro mpuzandengo muri Kamena	Igiciro mpuzandengo muri Nyakanga	Impinduka ku kwezi ku kwezi	Igiciro cyo ku ya 5 Kanama ubu
Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai #Ingots za Zinc	Yuan kuri toni	24474	24686	↑212	24435	24523	↑88	25180
Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai #Umuringa w'amashanyarazi	Yuan kuri toni	105629	105512	↓117	104191	104393	↑202	107275
Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai muri Ositaraliya Amabuye ya manganese ya Mn46%	Yuan kuri toni	43.13	43.13	↑0.38	45.65	43.13	↑0.55	43.15
Igiciro cya Iyode Iyungurujwe mu Mahanga mu Ishyirahamwe ry'Ubucuruzi	Yuan kuri toni	635000	635000	-	635000	635000	-	635000
Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai Cobalt Chloride (co ≥ 24.2%)	Yuan kuri toni	100550	98900	↓1650	109940	101478	↓8462	96000
Isoko ry'ibyuma rya Shanghai Selenium Dioxide	Yuan kuri kilo	120	120	-	164.9	120.9	↓44	115
Igipimo cy'ubushobozi bw'inganda zikora dioxyde ya titanium	%	72.69	72.76	↑0.07	74.46	72.18	↓2.28

Sulfate ya zinki

Ibikoresho fatizo:Ibiciro bya aside sulfure biracyahagaze neza

Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa: igipimo cy'imikorere kiri kuri 47% (byiyongereyeho 5% buri kwezi), ikoreshwa ry'ubushobozi kuri 44% (byiyongereyeho 3% buri kwezi), naho ubushobozi bugakomeza kuba ku rwego rwo hasi.

Uruhande rw'ibikenewe: Ubusabe bw'ibiryo by'amatungo mu gihugu bwaragabanutse gato kuko ibiciro by'inyama, amagi n'amata byazamutse, mu gihe ubusabe bw'ifumbire bushyigikiwe gusa n'ibicuruzwa bike bigurwa n'amatsinda manini n'ifumbire zidasanzwe. Ku bijyanye no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga, ibiciro byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu nzira zo muri Amerika y'Epfo byahagaritse kugabanuka kwabyo ndetse bizamuka (+ 2% kugeza 10%), ariko abaguzi bo mu nkengero z'ubutaka bakomeje kwitonda, bategereje kugabanuka kw'ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa.

Ibintu bifatika: Ishyirahamwe ry’imari rya Fed ryagumishije igipimo cy’inyungu mu nama yaryo yo muri Nyakanga, izamuka ry’ibiciro bya PCE muri Amerika ryaragabanutse, kandi igipimo cy’idorari cyaragabanutse, byose bikaba byari byiza ku biciro bya zinc. Ariko, amafaranga yo gutunganya zinc concentrate yagabanutse agera kuri -1.150 yuan kuri toni imwe, bituma igihombo cyo gushongesha ibintu kirushaho kwiyongera ndetse bikomeza inkunga y’ibikoresho fatizo.

Igiciroicyerekezo: Bitewe n'ubukungu rusange kandi bigashyigikirwa n'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo, ibiciro bya zinc biteganijwe ko bizazamuka bigera kuri yuan 24,700 kuri toni mu cyumweru gitaha, ugereranije n'iki cyumweru. Igiciro cya zinc sulfate imwe y'amazi biteganijwe ko kizaguma gihamye ku buryo kizazamuka gato.

Inama: Guhaha ukurikije ububiko bwawe n'ibyo ukeneye.

Sulfate ya Manganese

Ibikoresho fatizo: Ibiciro by'amabuye y'agaciro ya manganese na aside sulfurike biracyari hejuru kandi bihamye, bitanga inkunga ikomeye ku giciro.

Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa: Igipimo cy'imikorere kiri kuri 94% (nticyahindutse), ubushobozi bwo gukoresha buri kuri 72% (nticyahindutse), ibyo watumije byatanzwe kugeza mu mpera za Nzeri, ibyo watumije ni bike, ibyo waguze byose biri ku rwego rwuzuye.

Uruhande rw'ibisabwa:Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga birimo kwiyongera—abakora sulfate ya manganese mu mahanga bakomeje gufunga, bimura ibyo batumizaga ku bagurisha ibicuruzwa byabo mu gihugu, aho ibirarane byo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bikomeza kugeza mu mpera za Nzeri. Mu gihugu imbere, icyifuzo cy’ibiryo by’amatungo kirimo kuzamuka kandi ifumbire mvaruganda igurwa mu gihe cy’ikiruhuko cy’umwaka kiracyari gihamye, ariko ukwiyongera kw’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga gusa kurahagije kugira ngo haboneke ingano y’ibyo batumiza ku nganda.

Ibintu bifatika: Nta mpamvu z’ubukungu rusange zitaziguye; ahanini biterwa no kwimura ubushobozi mpuzamahanga no kongera kuzuza ububiko.

Ibiciro biteganijwe: Ibicuruzwa n'ibikenewe biracyari bikomeye, bigatuma ibiciro bihoraho; biteganijwe ko ibintu bizakomeza guhindagurika. Turabagira inama yo kubika ingano n'ibiciro mbere y'igihe no gushyiraho amabwiriza mu gihe kitari icy'umuvuduko.ibihe.

Sulfate y'ifu

Ibikoresho fatizo: Nta nkunga ikomeye ku kiguzi.

Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa: Igipimo cy'imikorere kiri kuri 67% (nticyahindutse), ubushobozi bwo gukoresha 27% (nticyahindutse), umuvuduko mwinshi w'ibikoresho, ibicuruzwa biracyari bike

Uruhande rw'ibikenewe: Nta kimenyetso cy'uko icyifuzo cyazamutse, ibyo abantu batumiza biracyari bike, kandi igipimo cy'ibicuruzwa n'ibikenewe ntabwo gishobora kuzasubira inyuma mu gihe gito.

Ibintu bifatikaNta ngaruka zitaziguye ku bukungu rusange.

Ibiciro biteganijwe: Kugabanuka gukomeye ntibishobora guhakana; gutanga amasoko yoroshye ni byiza, ingamba nyamukuru ikaba ari ugutegereza no kureba.

Sulfate y'umuringa/chloride y'ibanze y'umuringa

Ibikoresho fatizo:Gutanga umuti wo gukata ni bike, aho byinshi byerekeza ku bicuruzwa biri hagati nka siponji, bigabanyije igipimo cyakoreshwaga muri sulfate y'umuringa.

Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa:Igipimo cy'imikorere kiri 100% (nticyahindutse), ubushobozi bwo gukoresha buri 42% (nticyahindutse), hamwe n'uburyo bworoshye bwo guhindura ibintu

Ibintu:① Ibiciro by'umuringa byagabanutseho gato muri iki cyumweru bitewe no kugabanya impungenge ku bucukuzi bw'umuringa wo muri Chili no kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho by'imibereho myiza; ② Icyitegererezo cy'icyumweru gitaha: Amakimbirane yo mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati aratuza + izamuka ry'ibiciro muri Amerika → idolari ritoroshye → gushyigikira ibiciro by'umuringa. Ibiciro biracyari byinshi, ubusabe buri mu gihe gito, ariko ibintu by'ubukungu ni byo byiganjemo. Igipimo cy'ibiciro by'umuringa mu cyumweru gitaha: 105.500–106.500 yuan/toni, ugereranije n'iki cyumweru.

3) Icyitegererezo ku bipimo by'ejo hazaza:

Ibiciro biteganijwe:Ibiciro bya sulfate y'umuringa bishobora guhinduka bitewe n'ibiciro by'umuringa ku isoko, ariko ukwiyongera nyakuri kuzaterwa n'ibintu bitandukanye birimo itangwa ry'ibikoresho fatizo (umuyoboro w'amazi), ikiguzi rusange cy'abakora ibicuruzwa, ndetse n'ibyo bateganya kugura nyuma.

Igitekerezo: Teganya neza uburyo bwo kugura ibintu hashingiwe ku muvuduko w'umusaruro n'urwego rw'ububiko.

1) Ibiciro bihagaze ubu

Sulfate ya manyeziyumu/okiside ya manyeziyumu

Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho fatizo: Ibiciro bya okiside ya manyeziyumu byakomeje kuba bihamye vuba aha, aho iyubahirizwa ry’ibidukikije ryagabanutse gato, ndetse n’inganda zimwe na zimwe nto zongeye kongera gukora, ibi bishobora gutuma ibiciro bya okiside ya manyeziyumu bigabanuka gato. Ibiciro bya sulfure bikomeje kuzamuka, mu gihe ibiciro bya aside sulfure bikomeje kuba hejuru, bigatuma magnesium sulfate ikomeza kuzamuka hamwe no guhuza impande, na monohydrate manyeziyumu ikomeza kwiyongera. Ubukene bukomeye bw’ubworozi mu gihe cy’ibihe bikomeye butanga ishingiro rikomeye, kandi ibiciro by’ibikoresho fatizo n’ingufu byinshi bishyigikira isoko. Mu gihe gito, ibiciro byitezweho guhinduka ku izamuka, bigatuma ibiciro byo mu gihe kizaza bizamuka kurusha uko byagabanuka. Ni byiza kongera ububiko buhoro buhoro hakurikijwe ibyo ukeneye nyabyo.

Iyodeti ya kalisiyumu

Isoko rya iyode ririmo kugurishwa nabi ku rwego rwo hejuru, rishyigikiwe n'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo bya iyode itunganyijwe itanga ikiguzi, hamwe n'ibiciro bihagije. Abaguzi b'ibiryo by'ibiribwa biri hasi barimo gutumiza ibintu bike gusa kugira ngo bahaze ibyo bakeneye byihuse, bigatuma ibikorwa by'ubucuruzi bitinda. Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bizakomeza kuba bibi gato mu gihe gito. Abaguzi bagomba kongera kuzuza ibyo bakeneye bitewe n'uko babikeneye.

Sodiyumu selenite

Kubera ko seleniyumu ikomoka ku gushongesha umuringa, ikomeza kurekurwa ku isoko, ariko kubera kubura ibicuruzwa byinshi, ibiciro biracyari mu rwego rwo kugena aho bigarukira. Isoko rya seleniyumu ya dioxyde rya selenium rikurikiza icyerekezo cya seleniyumu ikomoka ku mavuta, aho icyifuzo gito gituruka mu rwego rw'ibyuma kandi nta ntambwe ihagije yo kuzamuka. Seleniyumu ya seleniyumu yagabanutse ibiciro vuba aha bitewe n'ibiciro byo gukora bike. Inganda zikora ibikomoka ku mavuta menshi zigura cyane cyane uko bikenewe, nta bubiko bunini bwagaragaye. Mu gihe gito, uruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa nta kintu cyiza kigaragara, kandi muri rusange ibitekerezo muri rusange biracyari maso. Abaguzi barimo gukoresha uburyo bwo kugura igihe cyose bikenewe.

Kobalti kloride

Muri iki cyumweru, ubucuruzi bw'amasoko ya cobalt sulfate na cobalt chloride bwakomeje kugenda buhoro. Ibiciro bya cobalt sulfate byagaragaje imiterere itandukanye y'ibikenewe mu gutanga ibicuruzwa, aho abakora ibikoresho by'ibanze bakomeje gukora mu gihe abakora ibikoresho byo kongera kugurisha bagurisha ku giciro gito; ibibazo byo gushaka cobalt chloride byari bike cyane. Amasosiyete akomeye yo mu gace k'uburasirazuba yari afite ububiko bwinshi, aho amasosiyete mato n'aciriritse gusa ari yo yaguraga ibicuruzwa bike hashingiwe ku byo akeneye byihutirwa. Igabanuka rya cobalt ya electrolytic ryagabanyije amarangamutima yo kugura, bituma habaho icyuho kinini cy'ibiciro hagati y'abaguzi n'abagurisha. Mu gihe gito, umunyu wa cobalt witezweho gukomeza guhinduka no kuba muke, aho isoko ritegereje kongera gukusanya ibintu byinshi n'abashoramari bo mu gace k'uburasirazuba. Turabagira inama yo kugura hakurikijwe ibyo basaba.

Potasiyumu kloride/potassium karubone/calcium formate/iyode

1. Potasiyumu kloride: Ibicuruzwa biri ku cyambu ubu byazamutse bigera kuri toni miliyoni 3.3, birenga cyane igihe nk'icyo umwaka ushize. Kubera ko ifumbire y'umuhindo ikenewe itaraboneka neza, igitutu cy'isoko kiracyari hasi kandi ibiciro by'ibikorwa bikomeje kugabanuka. Ibintu bya politiki nk'amakimbirane hagati y'Uburusiya na Ukraine n'ingaruka z'ubwikorezi mu nzira ya Hormuz biracyakomeza, bigabanyiriza inzitizi. Mu gihe gito, ibiciro byitezwe ko bizakomeza kuba bibi kandi bihindagurika. Witondere ibimenyetso by'ibikorwa byo kugura ifumbire y'umuhindo hagati kugeza mu mpera za Kanama; iyo ifumbire imaze kwiyongera, ibiciro bishobora guhagarara neza kandi bigasubira inyuma gato, nubwo kongera kwiyongera gukomeye bidashoboka. Ifumbire igomba kuzuzwa hakurikijwe ibyo ikeneye.

2. Ibiciro bya aside formike byagabanutse bitewe n’igihe cy’ihinga, aho abaguzi bo mu gihe gito basubiragamo gusa ibikoresho by’ingenzi, bigatuma habaho ubucuruzi buke ku isoko. Kubera ko hari ubukene buke bw’ibiryo, ibiciro bya calcium formate byaragabanutse, kandi isoko rishobora gukomeza kuba rito mu gihe gito. Ni byiza gucunga neza ububiko bushingiye ku busabe nyakuri.

3. Ibiciro bya iyode byakomeje kuzamuka muri iki cyumweru ugereranije n'icyumweru gishize.