Icyumweru cya kane Ugushyingo Gukurikirana Ibintu Isesengura Isoko

Gukurikirana Ibintu Isesengura ryisoko

I ，Isesengura ryibyuma bidafite ferrous

Icyumweru-ku-cyumweru: Ukwezi-ku-kwezi:

1 inc Zinc sulfate

  Materials Ibikoresho bibisi: Zinc hypooxide: Coefficient de transaction ikomeza gutera hejuru cyane mumwaka.

Kurwego rwa macro, nta kimenyetso kigaragara cyo gukira mubiteganijwe kugabanuka kwa Federasiyo, bizakomeza gushyira igitutu kubiciro bya zinc mugihe gito; Ibyingenzi byerekana ibyingenzi byerekana inkunga: Idirishya ryibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya zinc byo mu gihugu bikomeje gukingurwa, kandi ingano y’ibicuruzwa byoherejwe na zinc mu Kwakira byiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara. Hamwe n’irekurwa ry’ibisabwa mu gihugu imbere bitewe n’igabanuka ry’ibiciro bya zinc, ibarura rusange ry’imbere mu gihugu rya zinc ingot ryerekanye ibimenyetso byo kugabanuka, ritanga inkunga ifatika ku giciro cy’ibiciro bya zinc. Ikigereranyo cya zinc giteganijwe kuba 22.400 Yuu kuri toni mu cyumweru gitaha. ② Kubera izamuka ry’ibiciro bya sulfure bikomeje, ibiciro bya acide sulfurike birazamuka cyane mu turere dutandukanye. Ivu rya Soda: Ibiciro byakomeje kuba byiza muri iki cyumweru.

Ku wa mbere, igipimo cy’amazi y’amazi ya zinc sulfate cyari 74%, cyiyongereyeho 4% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, naho ikoreshwa ry’ubushobozi ryari 64%, ryamanutseho 3% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize. Inganda zikomeye zanditswe neza kugeza Ukuboza. Kuruhande rwo gutanga: Isoko rya zinc sulfate iriho ubu riyobowe na "ibiciro-gusunika" na "gukurura-gukurura". Kugeza igihe ibiciro fatizo bitagabanutse cyane cyangwa gusaba kugabanuka kurenza uko byari byitezwe, ibiciro bikomeza kuba murwego rwo hejuru. Mugihe gito, ibiciro byibikoresho fatizo bikora inkunga ikomeye, kandi ibiciro biracyafite inkunga. Mu gihe kirekire, kubera kohereza ibicuruzwa byihuse byoherezwa mu mahanga no kongera kubaza ibibazo, biteganijwe ko ibiciro bizamuka gato mu gihe cyakurikiyeho. Birasabwa kugura kubisabwa.

2 sulfate ya Manganese

Ibikoresho bibisi: ① Ibiciro byari bihagaze mu ntangiriro zicyumweru. Amagambo y’ejo hazaza y’amahanga yazamutseho gato kandi umubare w’abagera ku byambu wagabanutse, bituma icyizere cy’isoko cyiyongera. Ariko ibiciro byo hasi byamavuta byahindutse bike, ibiciro byinganda zicyuma byazamutse kandi biragabanuka, imyumvire yisoko iracamo ibice.

②Acide sulfure yagumye itekanye kurwego rwo hejuru muri iki cyumweru.

Kuri iki cyumweru, igipimo cy’imikorere y’abakora sulfate ya manganese cyari 85%, kidahindutse kuva mu cyumweru gishize, kandi igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi cyari 58%, cyiyongereyeho 1% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize. Ibicuruzwa byingenzi byateganijwe biteganijwe kugeza hagati yukuboza, kandi ibiciro byigihe gito biteganijwe ko bizakomera. Ihame ryibanze ryisoko ryubu riratwarwa nigiciro. Niba igiciro cya acide sulfurike gikomeje kwiyongera, igiciro cya sulfate ya manganese ntigomba gukurikizwa. Abakiriya basabwa kugura kubisabwa.

3 ul Sulfate ya ferrous

Ibikoresho bibisi: Nkibicuruzwa biva muri dioxyde de titanium, itangwa ryayo ribuzwa nigipimo gito cya dioxyde de titanium munganda nkuru. Hagati aho, icyifuzo gihamye kiva mu nganda za fosifate ya lithium cyagabanije umugabane ujya mu nganda z’ibiribwa, bituma habaho igihe kirekire cyo kugaburira ibiryo bya sulfate yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.

Kuri iki cyumweru, igipimo cy’imikorere y’abakora sulfate ferrous cyari 80%, cyiyongereyeho 5% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, naho ikoreshwa ry’ubushobozi ryari 26%, ryiyongereyeho 6% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize. Nubwo igihe kirekire cyibikoresho fatizo bikabije kubera umuvuduko muke wa dioxyde de titanium hamwe no kugabanuka kwa ferrous sulfate heptahydrate mu turere tumwe na tumwe, logique y’ibiciro biri hejuru ntigihinduka. Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bishobora kuzamuka nyuma yumuvuduko wibarura ryagabanutse, ushyigikiwe nigiciro gikomeye cyibikoresho fatizo. Birasabwa ko kugura uruhande rusabwa ukurikije uko umusaruro wifashe kandi ukirinda kugura ku giciro cyo hejuru.

4 sulf Umuringa wa sulfate / chloride y'ibanze y'umuringa

Ku bijyanye n’ibikoresho fatizo: Mu gihe gito, guhagarika ibicuruzwa ku giciro cyo hejuru hamwe n’uburyo bwo gutanga ibicuruzwa byashyize igitutu ku biciro, kandi hari amahirwe yo gusubira inyuma. Ariko mugihe giciriritse cyangwa kirekire, inkunga yo hasi kubiciro bya sulfate y'umuringa irakomeye. Isoko riri mu ntambara ikaze hagati y "inkunga ihenze cyane" n "" ibiciro biri hejuru bikuraho icyifuzo ", kandi biteganijwe ko bizaguma mu gihindagurika kinini mu gihe gito.

Ku ruhande rwa macro, Guverineri wa Federasiyo, Waller, na we uhatanira kuba perezida wa Federasiyo wa Federasiyo, yavuze ko ashyigikiye ko mu Kuboza byakomeza ariko ko azakomeza inama zikurikirana guhera muri Mutarama. Kuva guverinoma yasubukura ibikorwa, amakuru menshi y’abikorera ku giti cyabo n’amakuru byagaragaje ko nta mpinduka nini zishingiye ku bukungu, kandi isoko ry’umurimo ryakomeje gucika intege. Ifaranga riteganijwe gukomeza kugabanuka. Kurambura ibiciro byicyuma. Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bya gride y'umuringa bizaba biri hagati ya 86.500 na 87.500 kuri toni mu cyumweru gitaha.

Igisubizo cya Etching: Uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa, murwego rwo kwihutisha ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, barushijeho gutunganya igisubizo cya ething mumuringa wa sponge, nibindi, bituma umubare muto wibikoresho fatizo byinjira mumashanyarazi ya sulfate y'umuringa. Ihinduka ryimiterere ryongereye igihe cyo gutanga ibikoresho fatizo, kandi coefficente yubucuruzi bwakomeje kwiyongera, bituma ibiciro bitanyeganyezwa kubiciro bya sulfate y'umuringa.

Abakiriya basabwa guhunika mugihe gikwiye mugihe ibiciro byumuringa bigabanutse kurwego rwo hasi ugereranije nububiko bwabo bwite, kugirango babone ibicuruzwa mugihe bagenzura ibiciro.

5） Magnesium sulfate / oxyde ya magnesium

Kubijyanye nibikoresho fatizo: Kugeza ubu, aside sulfurique mumajyaruguru ihagaze neza murwego rwo hejuru.

Bitewe no kugenzura umutungo wa magnesite, kubuza kwota no gukosora ibidukikije, ibigo byinshi bitanga umusaruro ushingiye kubigurisha. Muri Nzeri na Ukwakira, ibigo byinshi bifite umusaruro wa buri mwaka bitarenze toni 100.000 byabaye ngombwa ko bihagarika umusaruro kugira ngo bihinduke kubera politiki yo gusimbuza ubushobozi. Nta bikorwa byo gusubiramo byibanze mu ntangiriro z'Ugushyingo, kandi umusaruro w'igihe gito ntushobora kwiyongera ku buryo bugaragara. Igiciro cya acide sulfurique cyazamutse, kandi ibiciro bya magnesium sulfate na oxyde ya magnesium birashoboka ko byiyongera gato mu gihe gito. Birasabwa guhunika neza.

6） Kalisiyumu iyode

Ibikoresho bibisi: Isoko ryo mu gihugu imbere rirahagaze neza muri iki gihe, itangwa rya iyode yatunganijwe mu gihugu cya Chili ihagaze neza, kandi umusaruro w’abakora iyode urahagaze.

Mu rwego rwo gukira mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro ariko ubushobozi buke bwo kubyaza umusaruro, ntibibujijwe ko hazabaho kwiyongera gake ku giciro cy’ifu ya calcium yode nziza. Birasabwa guhunika neza.

7） Sodium selenite

Kubyerekeranye nibikoresho fatizo: Igiciro cya sicklenium cyazamutse hanyuma gihagarara. Abashinzwe isoko bavuze ko igiciro cy’isoko rya selenium cyari gihamye hamwe n’ikizamuka, ibikorwa by’ubucuruzi byari impuzandengo, kandi byari biteganijwe ko igiciro kizakomeza gukomera mu gihe cyakurikiyeho. Abakora Sodium selenite bavuga ko ibyifuzo ari intege nke, ibiciro biriyongera, ibicuruzwa biriyongera, kandi amagambo yatanzweho make muri iki cyumweru. Gura kubisabwa.

8） Cobalt chloride

Isoko rya cobalt ryahagaze neza muri rusange icyumweru gishize. Kuruhande rwo gutanga, rushyigikiwe nigiciro cyibicuruzwa fatizo, abashoramari bafite ubushake bukomeye bwo gufata ibiciro. Kuruhande rwibisabwa, imigambi yo kugura yarashimangiye. Ibigo bimwe byahisemo kwakira ibicuruzwa bishaje bihendutse kubacuruzi, mugihe ibindi byatangiye kugerageza kwigarurira ibicuruzwa bishya bihendutse kubicuruza. Uku gutandukana kwimyitwarire yo kugura byafatanije kuzamura igiciro cyibicuruzwa bito. Isoko riracyari mumikino ikomeye hagati yo gutanga nibisabwa, kandi itandukaniro ryibiciro hagati yimbere no hepfo iragumaho. Biteganijwe ko mugihe gito, ibiciro byumunyu wa cobalt bizerekana ahanini icyerekezo gihamye kandi gikomeye. Iyo abakiriya bamanutse bagenda buhoro buhoro urwego rwibiciro hanyuma bagatangira icyiciro gishya cyo kugura hagati, ibiciro byumunyu wa cobalt biteganijwe ko byongera imbaraga kandi bigakomeza umuyoboro uzamuka. Bika neza uko bikwiye.

9 salt Umunyu wa Cobalt / potasiyumu chloride / potasiyumu karubone / calcium ikora / iyode

1. Umunyu wa Cobalt: Igiciro cyibikoresho: Isoko ryumunyu wa cobalt muri rusange ryerekana uburyo bwo gutanga no guhatanira isoko. Inkunga yibikoresho fatizo kuruhande rwibitangwa irakomeye cyane, mugihe uruhande rusabwa rwateye imbere ariko ntirurekurwa neza. Mugihe gito, ibiciro byumunyu wa cobalt biteganijwe ko bihagaze neza hamwe no kwiyongera gake. Twakagombye kwitondera injyana yubuguzi bwo hagati bwibanze hamwe nimpinduka muri politiki yo gutanga ibikoresho bya cobalt muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo. Birasabwa gukurikiranira hafi imikorere yisoko no gukora gahunda zifatika zo kugura no gukora.

2. Choride ya Potasiyumu: Vuba aha, isoko ya potasiyumu ya chloride iracyerekana "igihagararo gifite imbaraga nkeya". Imitekerereze y'abacuruzi iracitsemo ibice. Abacuruzi bamwe bafunga inyungu bagurisha ku giciro cyo hejuru. Abandi bareba neza kandi bategereje ko isoko ryumvikana. Kuruhande rwibisabwa, icyifuzo rusange cyo hasi kiracyafite ingaruka kumuvuduko wambere wibarura hamwe nisoko ryo gutegereza no kubona. Umuvuduko wo kugura ntiwihuta cyane, cyane cyane wuzuza ibarura kubintu bikenewe, kandi ubushake bwo guhunika ku nini nini ni buke. Muri make, mugihe gito, isoko ya potasiyumu ya chloride ishyigikiwe nibiciro kandi ibiciro birashoboka ko bizakomeza kuba byinshi kandi bihindagurika. Nyamara, ingaruka zo guhagarika ibiciro biri hejuru kubisabwa zirashobora kugabanya umwanya wo kongera ibiciro.

3. Kalisiyumu igizwe nibiciro byakomeje kugabanuka muri iki cyumweru. Ibihingwa bya acide bibisi byongera umusaruro none byongera umusaruro wuruganda rwa acide formique, biganisha ku kongera ubushobozi bwa acide formique no gutanga birenze urugero. Mu gihe kirekire, calcium ikora ibiciro iragabanuka.

4 Ibiciro bya Iyode byari bihagaze muri iki cyumweru ugereranije nicyumweru gishize.