Isesengura ry'Isoko rya Trace Elements

Jyewe,Isesengura ry'ibyuma bidafite feri

Icyumweru ku cyumweru: Ukwezi ku kwezi:

1）Sulfate ya Zinc

  ① Ibikoresho fatizo: Hypooxide ya Zinc: Ubushyuhe bw'ibicuruzwa buracyari hasi kandi ibiciro by'ababikora biracyakomeye.

Ibiciro bya zinc byazamutse cyane ku munsi wa mbere w’ubucuruzi nyuma y’iserukiramuco ry’impeshyi (24 Gashyantare), ariko hari ubushake buke bwo kugura ku isoko ryagutse, hamwe n’igurishwa rito ku isoko n’ibikorwa byoroheje, hamwe n’ubwinshi bw’ibikoresho byo mu gihugu. Ku ruhande rw’ikiguzi: Idirishya ryo gutumiza amabuye ya zinc rirafunze kandi ibirombe byo mu majyaruguru y’igihugu biteganijwe ko bizasubukura imirimo yose muri Mata-Gicurasi, kandi amafaranga yo gutunganya amabuye ya zinc yitezwe ko azakomeza kuba make muri iki gihe. Byongeye kandi, hari ihungabana mu itangwa rya zinc muri Irani, kandi ikiguzi gitanga inkunga ku biciro bya zinc. Ishusho y’isoko ry’amabuye ya Macro: Imvange y’isoko ivanze n’ibimasa n’idubu. Ku ruhande rumwe, inyungu ikomeye ya Nvidia yongeye kongera ishyaka mu bucuruzi bwa AI, yongera ibyuma by’ibanze mu buryo bwose.

Muri rusange, isoko rya zinc riri mu mukino uri hagati y’ibyitezwe bikomeye (inkunga rusange n’ikiguzi) n’ukuri guke (ububiko buri hejuru, ikoreshwa rike). Ibiciro bya zinc biteganijwe ko bizahinduka cyane mu gihe gito. Biteganijwe ko bizahinduka hagati ya yuan 24.000-24.800 kuri toni.

② Aside sulfuriki: Isoko ry’aside sulfuriki ririho ubu, bitewe n’ingaruka zo gushyigikira ibiciro, gutanga ibicuruzwa bike n’ibikenewe cyane, riri kugaragaza icyerekezo gihamye ariko gikomeye gato mu mikorere. Biteganijwe ko ibiciro by’igihe gito bizakomeza kwiyongera.

Igipimo cy’imikorere y’ibigo bitanga sulfate ya zinc gisanzwe, ariko ibiciro byo gutumiza ibicuruzwa ntibihagije cyane. Isoko ry’ubucuruzi ryahuye n’ingaruka zitandukanye. Ibigo bitanga ibiribwa ntabwo byitabiriye cyane kugura ibicuruzwa biherutse. Kubera igitutu cy’imikorere y’ibigo bitanga sulfate ya zinc bikomeje gukora neza mu gihe gito.

2 Sulfate ya Manganese

Ibikoresho fatizo: ① Inkunga ikomeye ku giciro: Ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo bya manganese na aside sulfurike biracyahagaze, bikomeza gushyigikira ibiciro.

② Ibiciro bya aside sulfuriki biracyari hejuru kandi bihamye.

Uruhande rw'ibicuruzwa: Umusaruro ahanini ni wo ugena ibicuruzwa, igipimo cy'imikorere kiracyari hejuru, ariko hari ibigo bimwe na bimwe bihindagurika gato bitewe n'ibintu nko kubungabunga iserukiramuco ry'impeshyi. Muri rusange ibicuruzwa birahindagurika, ariko ibigo bifite ubushake bukomeye bwo kugabanya ibiciro bitewe n'ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho fatizo. Ku ruhande rw'ikiguzi: Ibiciro bya manganese byagiye bihuzwa kandi bihindagurika, mu gihe ibiciro bya aside sulfure bikiri hejuru. Igitutu cyikubye kabiri cy'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo byatumye ibiciro bya manganese sulfate biguma ku rwego rwo hejuru.

Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bya manganese sulfate bizakomeza gukomera mu gihe gito, ariko ibintu nk'ihindagurika ry'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo, kuzamuka kw'ibikenewe mu gihe kiri imbere, ndetse n'iterambere ry'itangwa ry'ibicuruzwa bigomba gukurikiranwa neza. Ibiciro bishobora gukomeza kuzamuka niba ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo byiyongereye cyane cyangwa niba ibikenewe mu gihe kiri imbere bigarutse cyane.

3）Sulfate y'icyuma

Ibikoresho fatizo: Isoko rya ferrous sulfate riri mu rugero rurerure rw' "imbogamizi zo gutanga". Igabanuka ry'umusaruro mu nganda za titanium dioxide ryatumye itangwa rya ferrous sulfate yayo rigabanuka, ryahinduriwe n'inganda za lithium iron phosphate. Igipimo cy'imikorere ni 80% (cyazamutseho 20% ugereranyije n'ukwezi gushize), ariko igipimo cy'ikoreshwa ry'ubushobozi kiracyari kuri 25% (cyazamutseho 6% ugereranyije n'ukwezi gushize), aho umusaruro wabonetse muke.

Igipimo cy'imikorere y'inganda za titanium dioxide gikomeje kuba gito, umusaruro w'ibikomoka kuri fer uragabanuka, kandi icyifuzo cya fosifate y'icyuma kiriyongera. Iki cyuho cy'ubusabe bw'ibikoresho ntibishoboka ko gikemuka mu gihe gito. Ikiguzi cy'abakora monohydrate ya ferrous sulfate kirimo kwiyongera. Muri iki gihe, igipimo rusange cy'imikorere ya ferrous sulfate mu Bushinwa ntabwo ari cyiza, kandi ibigo bifite ububiko buke cyane, ibyo bikaba bitanga ibintu byiza ku izamuka ry'ibiciro bya ferrous sulfate. Ibigo byinshi byo mu gihugu birimo gufunga. Ukurikije urwego rw'ububiko bw'ibigo biherutse gusohoka n'umuvuduko w'imikorere, ferrous sulfate yitezweho kuzamuka mu gihe gito. Abakiriya baragirwa inama yo kongera ububiko bwabo uko bikwiye.

4） Sulfate y'umuringa/chloride y'ibanze y'umuringa

Hashingiwe ku makuru aheruka ku biciro, ibiciro by'umuringa bigaragaza ibi bikurikira: Ibiranga ihindagurika ry'ibiciro

Ihindagurika ry'ibiciro: Vuba aha, ibiciro by'umuringa byahindutse cyane cyane hagati ya yuan 99.605 na 104.410 kuri toni

Igiciro giheruka: Yuan 101,795 kuri toni iri hejuru y'ibiciro biheruka

Ihindagurika ry’ibiciro: Ihindagurika ntarengwa ni hafi 4.805 yuan/toni, bigaragaza urwego runaka rw’ihindagurika ry’ibiciro ku isoko. Biteganijwe ko sulfate y’umuringa izakomeza kuba ku rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’ihindagurika ry’ibiciro mu gihe gito.

Itangwa n'ibikenewe bihamye: Ku ruhande rw'ibicuruzwa, igipimo cy'imikorere y'abakora sulfate y'umuringa mu ngo gihagaze neza, kandi isoko rihagije; Ku ruhande rw'ibikenewe, nta mpinduka zigaragara mu bikenerwa bivuye mu nganda zo mu nkengero z'amazi nka electroplating, aquaculture, na shimi. Muri rusange itangwa n'ibikenewe ku isoko muri rusange birangana.

Mu gihe gito, igiciro cya sulfate y'umuringa biteganijwe ko kizakomeza guhinduka mu rugero ruriho ubu. Ibiciro by'umuringa nibizamuka cyane, bishobora kuzamura ibiciro bya sulfate y'umuringa gato. Mu gihe kirekire, uko politiki y'ibidukikije igenda ikomera n'inganda zikomeza gutera imbere, isoko rya sulfate y'umuringa ryitezweho kugenda buhoro buhoro rigana ku iterambere rigezweho kandi ritangiza ibidukikije, ariko mu gihe gito, ihindagurika ry'ibiciro rizakomeza kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku biciro n'ibitangwa n'ibikenewe. Abakiriya baragirwa inama yo gukurikirana ibiciro by'umuringa no kugura uko bikenewe.

5）Magnesium sulfate/okiside ya magnesium

Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho fatizo: Muri iki gihe, aside sulfurike mu majyaruguru irahamye ku rwego rwo hejuru.

Ibiciro bya okiside ya manyeziyumu na sulfate ya manyeziyumu byariyongereye. Ingaruka zo kugenzura umutungo wa magnesite, kugabanya umubare w'ibicuruzwa ndetse no kuvugurura ibidukikije byatumye ibigo byinshi bitanga umusaruro bishingiye ku bicuruzwa. Ibigo bya okiside ya manyeziyumu byafunzwe kuwa gatanu kubera politiki yo gusimbuza ubushobozi n'izamuka ry'ibiciro bya aside sulfure, kandi ibiciro bya sulfate ya manyeziyumu na sulfate ya manyeziyumu byarazamutse mu gihe gito. Ni byiza kubika ingano ikwiye.

6）Iode ya kalisiyumu

Igiciro cya iyode itunganyijwe cyazamutse gato, itangwa rya iyode ya kalisiyumu ryari rito, bamwe mu bakora iyode barafunzwe cyangwa umusaruro ukaba muto, kandi itangwa rya iyode ryari rito. Biteganijwe ko ubwiyongere burambye kandi buto bwa iyode buzakomeza kwiyongera. Ni byiza kubika neza.

7) Sodium selenite

Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho fatizo: Ibiciro by'ibyuma bidakoresha feri byakomeje kwiyongera. Isoko rusange rya selenium na dioxyde selenium ryagabanutse ariko ibiciro birahindagurika. Mbere y'iserukiramuco, hakozwe gahunda yo kubika ibiribwa ku buryo bwitondewe. Inkunga ituruka ku busabe bwinshi irakomeye kurusha iyo mu nzego zisanzwe. Bitewe n'ibitekerezwa by'imari, ubwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa bya selenium na dioxyde selenium ntibyagabanutse, bituma habaho ibura ry'ibikoresho fatizo. Urutonde rw'abakora ibicuruzwa ruri hasi, kandi ibiciro byarazamutse. Gura uko ubikeneye.

8） Kobalti kloride

Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bya Cobalt chloride bizakomeza kuba hejuru kandi bihamye mu gihe gito, hamwe n’ubufasha buke buterwa n’uko ibikoresho fatizo bitaboneka neza ndetse n’ibiciro bigabanuka, ariko gutinda gukenerwa bigabanya ubushobozi bwo kongera umusaruro.

9） Umunyu wa Cobalt/potassium chloride/potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iyode

1. Cobalt: Ubuzima bw'ubucuruzi ku isoko rya cobalt bwaragabanutse, kandi ibiciro bya cobalt byakomeje kuba bihamye. Ku ruhande rw'ibicuruzwa, bishyigikiwe n'izamuka ry'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo, ibiciro by'abashongesha ibintu byakomeje kuba bihamye. Mu mpera z'umwaka, intego zo kugura z'ibigo biri inyuma muri rusange zaragabanutse. Hamwe no kuzamuka buhoro buhoro kw'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bya Kongo ndetse no kugabanuka kw'ibiciro bya cobalt bya electrolytic hamwe n'ibindi bintu bikurura ubucuruzi ku isoko, kugura ibigo byasubiye ku busabe bukomeye. Bitewe n'inkunga ikomeye y'ibiciro by'ibikoresho fatizo biri hejuru, byitezwe ko ibiciro bya cobalt sulfate bizakomeza kugaragaza imiterere y' "amahirwe menshi yo kuzamuka kuruta kugabanuka" mu gihe gito.

2. Potasiyumu kloride: Hari ubushake bukomeye bwo kubika ibiciro, kudashaka kugurisha, n'ubushake buke bwo kugabanya ibiciro. Gukomeza gushyira mu bikorwa politiki z'igihugu zo kugenzura ko ibiciro bitangwa kandi bigatuza byagize uruhare mu gutuma isoko rituza kandi byagabanyije umwanya wo kwiyongera cyane kw'ibiciro.

Icyerekezo: Mu gihe gito, igiciro cya potasiyumu kloride cyitezweho kuguma ku rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’uburyo buke bwo guhuza, kandi hashobora kubaho impinduka nto mu moko amwe bitewe no kurekura cyangwa kugera. Ibiciro birashoboka ko bizakomeza kuba hejuru muri Werurwe kuko icyifuzo cyo guhinga mu mpeshyi kizarekurwa mu buryo buhuriweho; Ibiciro bishobora kugabanuka nyuma ya Mata niba ubushobozi bwo mu gihugu bugarutse cyangwa politiki y’ubwishingizi ikarekurwa.

3. Ibiciro ku isoko ry’aside formike mu gihugu bizakomeza kugabanuka, kandi abakora ibicuruzwa bikomeye bafite gahunda yo kugabanya umusaruro wa aside formike. Ihindagurika ry’ibicuruzwa n’ibikenewe ku isoko ntirirahinduka, kandi igitutu cy’igogorwa ry’ibicuruzwa biracyahari. Ni ngombwa kwita ku mpinduka mu bicuruzwa n’ibikenewe ku isoko. Ibiciro bya formike ya kalisiyumu bishobora guhindurwa gato muri iki cyumweru, kandi ni byiza kubibika hakurikijwe ibikenewe.

4. Ibiciro bya iyode muri iki cyumweru birahagaze neza ugereranyije n'icyumweru gishize.