Icyumweru cya Kane Kanama Ikurikiranwa ryibintu Isoko Isesengura Zinc sulfate Manganese sulfate Ferrous sulfate Umuringa sulfate wibanze wumuringa wa chloride Magnesium oxyde Kalisiyumu iyode Sodium selenite Cobalt chloride

Gukurikirana Ibintu Isesengura ryisoko

I ，Isesengura ryibyuma bidafite ferrous

Icyumweru-ku-cyumweru: Ukwezi-ku-kwezi:

1）Zinc sulfate

Ku bijyanye n’ibikoresho fatizo: hypincoxide ya zinc: Hamwe nigiciro kinini cyibikoresho fatizo hamwe nintego zikomeye zo kugura ziva mu nganda zo hasi, abayikora bafite ubushake bukomeye bwo kuzamura ibiciro, kandi coefficient de transaction ihora ivugururwa. Prices Ibiciro bya acide sulfure byakomeje kuba byiza mu gihugu hose muri iki cyumweru. Soda ivu: Ibiciro byari bihagaze muri iki cyumweru. ③ Macroscopically, ibiteganijwe kugabanuka kw'igipimo cya Federasiyo birahinduka, igipimo cy'idolari kirazamuka, ibyuma bitagira fer biri munsi y'igitutu, kandi isoko ihangayikishijwe n'icyifuzo cya zinc. Kubireba shingiro, ibarura ryimbere mu gihugu rikomeje kwiyongera, uburyo bwikirenga bwa zinc ntibuhinduka, kandi kubikoresha biracyafite intege nke muri iki gihe. Imyumvire ya Macro ihindagurika, hagati yuburemere bwa zinc ya Shanghai iramanuka, itegereje ubuyobozi bwa macro.

Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bya Zinc bizagenda mu ntera ya 22.000 kugeza 22.500 kuri toni mu cyumweru gitaha.

Igipimo cy’imikorere y’uruganda rw’amazi sulfate zinc ku wa mbere cyari 83%, cyamanutseho 11% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize, naho ikoreshwa ry’ubushobozi ryari 71%, ryamanutseho 2% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize. Amagambo yavuzwe muri iki cyumweru ni kimwe nicyumweru gishize. Mu minsi icumi ya mbere yicyumweru, abakiriya mu nganda z’ibiryo n’ifumbire bari bafite ububiko, hamwe n’abakora inganda zikomeye bateganya ibicuruzwa kugeza hagati muri Nzeri ndetse na bamwe kugeza mu mpera za Nzeri. Muri rusange igipimo cyo hejuru cyo hejuru cyari gisanzwe, ariko gufata ibyemezo ntibyari bihagije. Hariho urwego rutandukanye rwo gukurura isoko. Kugaburira ibigo ntabwo byagize uruhare runini mu kugura vuba aha. Mugihe cyumuvuduko wibiciro byibikorwa byinganda zo hejuru hamwe nibicuruzwa bidahagije, zinc sulfate izakomeza gukora intege nke kandi zihamye mugihe gito. Birasabwa ko uruhande rusabwa rugena gahunda yo kugura hakiri kare uko ibintu byifashe.

2）Manganese sulfate

Kubijyanye nibikoresho fatizo: market Isoko ryamabuye ya manganese yari ihagaze neza ihindagurika no gusubira inyuma. Muri byo, ibiciro by'amajyaruguru ya Hong Kong na Macau, blok ya Gabon, n'ibindi byagabanutseho gato ku gipimo cya 0.5 kuri toni, mu gihe ibiciro by'ubundi bwoko bw'amabuye y'agaciro byakomeje kuba byiza kugeza ubu. Isoko ryamabuye ya manganese muri rusange ryagumye rihamye kandi muburyo bwo gutegereza-kubona. Hano hari amagambo make yavuzwe nabacuruzi nibibazo bike byatanzwe ninganda. Igiciro cy'amabuye ya manganese cyari mu gihirahiro aho ibiciro bito byari bigoye kubaza kandi ibiciro byo hejuru byari bigoye kugurisha. Ikirere cy’ubucuruzi ku cyambu cyari gito. Kugarura amarangamutima ya kokiya byatumye isoko ya silicon manganese izamuka muri resonance. Kugeza ubu, inganda zivanze n’uruganda rukora ibyuma bikora ku rwego rwo hejuru, bitanga inkunga ikomeye ku ruhande rw’ibikomoka ku bucukuzi bwa manganese. Abacukuzi b'amabuye y'agaciro bategereje icyiciro gishya cyo kuzuza ibicuruzwa muri Nzeri kandi bafite ubushake buke bwo kugurisha ku giciro gito. Itandukaniro ryibiciro hagati yibazwa ryuruganda hamwe nabacuruzi bavuze.

②Ibiciro bya acide sulfurique birahagaze neza.

Muri iki cyumweru, igipimo cy’ibikorwa bya manganese sulfate y’icyitegererezo cyari 71%, byagabanutseho 15% ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize. Igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi cyari 44%, cyamanutseho 17% ugereranije nicyumweru gishize. Kubungabunga inganda zimwe byatumye amakuru agabanuka. Gutanga inganda byari bikomeye. Amagambo yavuye mu nganda nyamukuru yazamutse muri iki cyumweru ugereranije nicyumweru gishize. Mu gice cya kabiri cy'ukwezi, umubare w'abakora sulfate ya manganese wahagaritswe kugirango ubungabunge wariyongereye. Nta kwiyongera gukomeye kw’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga, kandi abakiriya ba nyuma mu gihugu ntibashishikajwe cyane no kuzuza ibicuruzwa. Ukurikije isesengura ryibicuruzwa byateganijwe hamwe nibikoresho fatizo, sulfate ya manganese izakomeza guhagarara neza mugihe gito. Birasabwa ko abakiriya bagabanya neza ibarura.

Birasabwa ko uruhande rusabwa rugena gahunda yo kugura hakiri kare uko ibintu byifashe.

3）Sulfate ya ferrous

Kubijyanye nibikoresho fatizo: Ibisabwa hasi ya dioxyde ya titanium ikomeza kuba mike. Bamwe mubakora ibicuruzwa bakusanyije ibarura rya titanium dioxyde, bigatuma igiciro gito cyo gukora. Ikibazo gikomeye cyo gutanga sulfate ferrous muri Qishui kirakomeje.

Muri iki cyumweru, igipimo cy’ibikorwa by’icyitegererezo cya ferrous sulfate cyari 75%, naho ikoreshwa ry’ubushobozi ryari 24%, risigara rimeze neza ugereranije n’icyumweru gishize. Amajambo yatanzwe muri iki cyumweru yari ahamye ugereranije nicyumweru gishize. Hamwe nababikora bateganya ibicuruzwa kugeza hagati mu Kwakira, itangwa ryibikoresho fatizo ferrous heptahydrate irakomeye kandi igiciro gikomeza gushikama kurwego rwo hejuru. Hamwe nogushigikira ibiciro hamwe nibisabwa byinshi, biteganijwe ko igiciro cya monohydrate ferrous kizakomeza gushikama kurwego rwo hejuru mugihe cyakurikiyeho, cyane cyane cyatewe nigipimo cyimikorere yinganda za dioxyde de titanium hamwe niterambere ugereranije no gutanga ibikoresho fatizo. Vuba aha, kohereza ferrous sulfate heptahydrate byabaye byiza, byatumye ibiciro byiyongera kubakora ferrous sulfate monohydrate. Kugeza ubu, igipimo rusange cya sulfate ferrous mu Bushinwa ntabwo ari cyiza, kandi ibigo bifite ibarura rito cyane. Biteganijwe ko sulfate ya ferrous izamuka mugihe gito, kandi abakiriya bagirwa inama yo kongera ibicuruzwa byabo neza.

4）Sulfate y'umuringa/shingiro y'umuringa

Ibikoresho bibisi: Macroscopically, politiki itandukanye muri Fed yagaragaye. Mu gihe ibiciro bitigeze bihinduka mu nama yo muri Nyakanga, abayobozi bake bashyigikiye igabanuka ry’ibiciro muri Nzeri. Isoko ritegereje amakuru y’ibiganiro bya Ukraine, kandi izamuka ry’ibikomoka kuri peteroli hamwe n’ibishimangira ko igabanuka ry’igabanuka rya Federasiyo ari inkunga nziza ku biciro by’umuringa.

Ku bijyanye n’ibanze, uruhande rutanga isoko rwabonye ihinduka riva mu buryo bworoshye bwo gutanga umuringa wa electrolytike bitewe n’uko abinjira mu ruganda rwiyongera. Uruhande rusabwa ruracyari mubihe bidasanzwe byigihembwe, hamwe no hasi bikomeza kugura kubisabwa no kuzuza ibicuruzwa kubiciro buke, kandi imyumvire rusange iritonda. Muri rusange, icyerekezo cyiza cya macro cyatanze inkunga kubiciro byumuringa.

Kubijyanye nigisubizo cyibisubizo: Bamwe mubakora ibikoresho byibanze byo murwego rwo hejuru nibitunganyirizwa byimbitse, ikibazo cyibikoresho fatizo cyarushijeho kwiyongera, kandi coefficient de transaction ikomeza kuba hejuru.

Ku bijyanye n’ibiciro, biteganijwe ko igiciro cy’umuringa kizahinduka gahoro gahoro hagati y’amafaranga 79.500 kuri toni muri iki cyumweru.

Kuri iki cyumweru, igipimo cy’umuringa wa sulfate / caustic gikora umuringa ni 100% naho igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi ni 45%, gisigaye kiringaniye ugereranije nicyumweru gishize. Muri iki cyumweru, amagambo yavuzwe n’abakora inganda zikomeye yagumye uko yari ameze mu cyumweru gishize.

Ukurikije icyerekezo giheruka cyibikoresho fatizo nuburyo imikorere yabakora, sulfate y'umuringa iteganijwe kuguma ku rwego rwo hejuru hamwe n’imihindagurikire mu gihe gito. Abakiriya basabwa kubungabunga ibarura risanzwe.

5）Okiside ya magnesium

Ibikoresho bibisi: Ibikoresho fatizo magnesite birahagaze.

Uruganda rukora bisanzwe kandi umusaruro ni ibisanzwe. Igihe cyo kubyara muri rusange ni iminsi 3 kugeza 7. Ibiciro byahagaze neza kuva Kanama kugeza Nzeri. Igihe cy'itumba cyegereje, hari politiki mu bice bikuru by’uruganda bibuza gukoresha itanura ry’umusemburo wa magnesium, hamwe n’igiciro cyo gukoresha amakara ya peteroli yiyongera mu gihe cy'itumba. Ufatanije n'ibyavuzwe haruguru, biteganijwe ko igiciro cya oxyde ya magnesium kizamuka kuva mu Kwakira kugeza Ukuboza. Abakiriya basabwa kugura ukurikije ibisabwa.

6）Magnesium sulfate

Ku bijyanye n’ibikoresho fatizo: Kugeza ubu, igiciro cya acide sulfurike mu majyaruguru kiriyongera mu gihe gito.

Uruganda rwa magnesium sulfate rukora ku 100%, umusaruro no gutanga ni ibisanzwe, kandi ibicuruzwa biteganijwe kugeza mu ntangiriro za Nzeri. Biteganijwe ko igiciro cya magnesium sulfate kizakomeza guhagarara neza muri Kanama. Nzeri yegereje, igiciro cya acide sulfurike gishobora kuzamuka, kandi ntibibujijwe ko igiciro cya sulfate ya magnesium kiziyongera kurushaho. Abakiriya basabwa kugura bakurikije gahunda zabo zo kubyaza umusaruro nibisabwa.

7）Iyode ya Kalisiyumu

Ibikoresho bibisi: Isoko ryo mu gihugu imbere rirahagaze neza muri iki gihe, itangwa rya iyode yatunganijwe mu gihugu cya Chili ihagaze neza, kandi umusaruro w’abakora iyode urahagaze.

Muri iki cyumweru, igipimo cy’ibicuruzwa byakozwe na calcium iodate y’icyitegererezo cyari 100%, igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi cyari 36%, kimwe n’icyumweru gishize, kandi amagambo yatanzwe n’abakora ibicuruzwa bikuru yagumye ahamye. Inganda z’ubworozi n’inkoko zagarutse cyane mu gihe ikirere cyahindutse ubukonje, kandi n’abakora ibiryo byo mu mazi bari mu gihe cy’ibisabwa cyane, bituma iki cyumweru cyiyongera gake ugereranije n’icyumweru gisanzwe.

Icyifuzo cyagumye gihamye muri iki cyumweru ugereranije nicyumweru gisanzwe. Abakiriya barasabwa kugura kubisabwa hashingiwe ku igenamigambi ry'umusaruro n'ibisabwa.

8）Sodium selenite

Ku bijyanye n’ibikoresho fatizo: Igiciro cyamunara ya seleniyumu ya peteroli ikomoka ku muringa w’umuringa yazamutse vuba aha, byerekana ibikorwa byiyongera by’ubucuruzi bw’isoko rya seleniyumu ndetse n’icyizere kigenda cyiyongera muri rusange mu gihe kizaza cy’ibiciro by’isoko rya seleniyumu.

Muri iki cyumweru, igipimo cy’ibikorwa bya sodium selenite y’icyitegererezo cyari 100% naho igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi cyari 36%, gisigaye kiringaniye ugereranije nicyumweru gishize. Ingaruka zo kwiyongera kw'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biva mu nganda, igiciro cy'ifu ya sodium selenite yuzuye yazamutse muri iki cyumweru ugereranije n'icyumweru gishize.

Ibiciro byibanze biracyateganijwe kuzamuka, kandi ibyifuzo birasabwa kugura mugihe gikwiye ukurikije ibarura ryabo bwite.

9）Cobalt chloride

Ibikoresho bibisi: Kuruhande rwibitangwa, ibyuma byo hejuru bikomeza gutotezwa kubicuruzwa bya cobalt, kandi hamwe no gukoresha ibikoresho fatizo na chloride ya cobalt, imyumvire yo guhunika no guhagarika ibicuruzwa irakomera; Kuruhande rwibisabwa, kubera izamuka ryibiciro bikomeje mubihe byashize, habaye kwiyongera-gutegereza-kubona imyumvire hepfo. Biteganijwe ko ibiciro bizamuka gato mu cyumweru gitaha.

Mugihe ikirere kigenda gikonja buhoro buhoro, ibiryo byo kugaburira no gufata byaragabanutse, bikomeza kugura ibintu byingenzi. Icyifuzo cyiyongereyeho gato muri iki cyumweru ugereranije nicyumweru gisanzwe.

Igiciro cyibiryo bya cobalt chloride ntibibujijwe kuzamuka cyane. Abakiriya basabwa kugura mugihe gikwiye bashingiye kubarura.

10 salt Umunyu wa Cobalt /potasiyumu ya chloride/ potasiyumu karubone / calcium ikora / iyode

1 Ibiciro byumunyu wa Cobalt bigira ingaruka ku guhagarika ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kongo, hamwe n’ibikoresho fatizo ndetse n’inkunga igaragara. Mugihe gito, ibiciro byumunyu wa cobalt birashoboka ko bizakomeza guhindagurika no kuzamuka. Bitewe no gukomeza kwiyongera kw'ibiciro, ibigo bishongesha bizakomeza gushyigikira ibiciro kandi ahanini bihagarike ibiciro byatanzwe ku bicuruzwa. Nyuma yuko ibiciro byimbere mu gihugu bihagaze neza, abacuruzi basubitse kugurisha ku giciro gito kandi bazamura amagambo yabo ho gato. Imihindagurikire y'ibiciro igomba kwibanda ku kuzamuka kw'ibiciro no kugura nyabyo kubakiriya bo hasi nyuma yikiruhuko cyizuba kirangiye mu mpera za Kanama no mu ntangiriro za Nzeri.

2.

Nubwo amagambo y'abacuruzi yakomeje kuba meza kugeza magingo aya, bamwe mu bacuruzi bafite ubushake bwo kugurisha bariyongereye, bituma ibicuruzwa bizamuka ho gato. Muri rusange, bitewe n’ibicuruzwa byongerewe ibicuruzwa byinjira mu mahanga, igiciro cyo hejuru cy’ifumbire mvaruganda gishobora kugabanuka gato ‌ mu gihe gito, ariko bikagabanywa n’ibintu nko kubungabunga no kugabanya umusaruro, biteganijwe ko ihinduka ry’imbere riteganijwe kuba rito. Byitezwe guhindagurika muburyo buto bwa ‌, hamwe nibishoboka bike byo kuzamuka no kumanuka. Igiciro cya karubone ya potasiyumu ikurikira igiciro cya chloride ya potasiyumu.

3. Kalisiyumu yibiciro yagumye ihagaze neza murwego rwo hejuru muri iki cyumweru. Igiciro cya acide formic mbisi yazamutse mugihe inganda zafunzwe kugirango zibungabunge. Kalisiyumu ikora ibihingwa bimwe na bimwe byahagaritse gufata ibyemezo.

4. Ibiciro bya Iyode byagumye bihamye muri iki cyumweru ugereranije nicyumweru gishize.