Ubwinshi bwa selile zabantu zirimo inyamanswa. Nubwoko bwa electrolyte ari ngombwa kubungabunga aside-shingiro, urugero rwumubiri wose na kagari, ndetse byombi. Byongeye kandi, birasabwa kugirango imitsi isanzwe yimitsi, kubungabunga imikorere myiza yumutima, no kohereza ibyifuzo. Urwego ruto rwa potasim rushobora kuvurwa hamwe ninyongera yitwa Phlorimium ifu.
Potsasiyumu yitwa iki?
Umunyu-nkicyuma cyitwa potasiyumu chloride ikubiyemo potasiyumu na chloride. Ifite uburyohe bukomeye, bwumunyu bugaragara nkumweru, utagira ibara rya kristu ya cube. Ibikoresho biroroshye byoroshye mumazi kandi igisubizo gifite uburyohe bwumunyu. Kubitsa ibiyaga bishaje birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibijumba bya chloride.
KCL ikoreshwa nk'ifumbire mu bushakashatsi, ibintu by'amazi yo guturamo (mu mwanya wa sodium chloride umunyu), kandi umusaruro w'ibiribwa, ushobora kuba mu biribwa, bishobora koherezwa kuri e508. Iza muburyo bwa powder cyangwa ikinini cyagutse. Potasiyumu yateguwe cyane muri laboratoire yatwitse potasiyumu imbere ya gaze ya chlorine.
2 K + CL2 -> 2 KCL
Potasiyumu ifu ifu mubiryo byinyamanswa
Imwe mu ntungamubiri zikenewe mu gushyigikira ubuzima bwiza bwinyamaswa ni potasiyumu. PATASIM ikoreshwa mu bigize ibiryo by'inyamaswa, harimo ibiryo by'amatungo, kandi ni ngombwa mu guteza imbere imitsi nziza ndetse n'izindi nzira nyinshi.
Potassiyumu ifu itwara inshingano nyinshi muri metabolism, kugabanuka imitsi, nibikorwa bya neuroni. Amatungo akeneye potasiyumu byumwihariko nkuko itanga indyo yuzuye hamwe nabashinzwe umutekano kumutima. Kurugero, potasiyumu ikoreshwa mugukuraho umunaniro wubushyuhe mumadoko cyangwa amatungo.
Inyungu za Betasini chloride
Gukora neza, umubiri wumuntu ukeneye potasiyumu. Indabyo zifasha mugutezimbere imitsi, ubuzima bwa sisitemu yimitsi, no kugenzura umutima. Ishyigikira kandi ibikorwa byiza bya selile. Zimwe mu ngaruka mbi z'umunyu ku muvuduko wamaraso zirashobora gutegurwa no kurya indyo yuzuye muri potasiyumu.
Gufata ifu ya chloride ifite inyungu nyinshi, nko kugabanya umuvuduko mwinshi wamaraso ugabanya amahirwe yo kubona indwara z'umutima no gukubita inzitizi bigabanya impimbano iyo ifashwe nkumusimbura
Ikoreshwa rya potasiyumu chloride
Kuvura hypokalemia cyangwa urwego ruto rwandasimu, abantu barashobora gukoresha ibitabyo bya chloride.
Nko mu bihe bikomeye, hypokalemia irashobora gutera umutima udahebuje.
Gumana cyangwa kwikuramo inyamanswa kumubiri biterwa nimpyiko. Kuruka no gucibwamo birashobora gutera potasim igihombo kirenze umubiri. Muri ibi bihe, umuntu arashobora kubyutsa imirire yabo hamwe na potasiyumu chloride kugirango yongere amabuye y'agaciro.
Potsassiyumu ifu ya Phloride yongeyeho kuri:
- Ibitonyanga byamaso no kubungabunga lens lens
- Gusimbuza sodium yo hasi kubiryo
- Imiti yahawe intera, ntangarugero, cyangwa mu kanwa
Amagambo yanyuma
Inyungu zo gukoresha chloride ya potasiyumu zirashira, kandi ni amabuye y'agaciro kubantu ninyamaswa. Urashobora kwibaza aho ushobora kubona potasiyumu yuzuye ya potasiyumu. Reka nkumenyeshe kuri sustar, utanga isoko ryinyamanswa, gutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi, amabuye y'agaciro, ibiryo bya kama, nibindi bintu byo gushyigikira iterambere ryiza ryamatungo yawe. Mugusura urubuga rwabo https://www.sustarfed.com/, urashobora kandi kubona ibisobanuro byiza bijyanye n'amaturo yabo kandi ubwiza bwibintu batanga ku kaga gatangiza.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-21-2022
